Syntactic is the adjective, and syntactically is the adverb. The study of parts of a sentence is called syntax, which is a noun. State, incidentally, is a verb, because it is something you can do. They can range from simple colours and sizes ( the big red shoe, where big and red are both adjectives, because they describe the shoe) to metaphysical statements, like metaphysical, because it describes statement, the noun. It acts like an adverb but to the thing rather than the action. In the phrase he spoke loudly, loudly describes how he spoke, so is an adverb. Adverbs often end in '-ly', like quickly, furiously, excitedly or dully. Verbs are important because without them nothing actually happens or changes.Īdverb literally means to the verb, because adverbs describe how the verb is done. If Margaret jumps, then she does a jump, meaning jumps is the verb. The verb describes what the nouns actually do - which is why they are patronisingly called doing-words. You can think of the entire sentence being a tent and nouns are the pegs that keep it firmly stuck to reality. 1: When we use a negative adverb or adverb phrase at the beginning of the sentence. It could be London, Margaret or box - places, people and objects all count as nouns. Inversion - Clear explanation about when to use inversion in English.
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